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Battle of Stresow 1715

Battle of Stresow: Carl Gustaf Hellqvist, Karl XII i Rügen
Image: Carl Gustaf Hellqvist, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date16 November 1715Wikidata
Year1715Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationGermanyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictGreat Northern WarWikidata P361
Coordinates54.3528, 13.5734Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Landing on Groß Stresow by an anti-Swedish coalition Prussian, Norwegian, Danish and Saxon troops took place on 15 November 1715 on the island of Rügen during the Great Northern War. At the time, Rügen (nowadays part of Germany) was a possession of the Swedish Empire, the opponent of the coalition forces.

The landing was followed with cavalry assaults from the Swedish defences on the island, commanded by Charles XII king of Sweden who despite the huge numerical disadvantage of - one up against five - chose to attack the fortified camp. The Swedes managed to get past the "Cheval de frise" and break through, but were then rapidly repulsed and routed after taking heavy casualties.

The attack was supposed to work like a needle-manoeuvre: "concentrate the full attack at one point, break through and then destroy the defences from the inside", used by the Swedes fifteen years earlier in the battle of Narva, where they were greatly successful and victorious. The battle had lasted for almost an hour and Charles suffered a bullet wound to his chest, while his horse was shot and killed. Nils Krister von Baumgarten gave his horse to Charles XII, thus allowing the Swedish king to get away.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Stresow (revision 1377871879), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

54.3528, 13.5734 · Germany

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Great Northern War

All 52 battles of the Great Northern War →

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