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Battle of Samarra (1733) 1733

Battle of Samarra (1733): Samarra 005464
Image: Parsa1993, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date19 July 1733Wikidata
Year1733Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationIraqNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictOttoman–Persian War of 1730–1735Wikidata P361
ParticipantsOttoman Empire, Safavid IranWikidata P710
Coordinates34.0600, 44.0798Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Samarra was the key engagement between the two great generals Nader Shah and Topal Osman Pasha, which led to the siege of Baghdad being lifted, keeping Ottoman Iraq under Istanbul's control. The armed contest between the two colossi was very hard fought, with a total of roughly 50,000 men becoming casualties by the end of the fighting that left the Persians decimated and the Ottoman victors badly shaken. Other than its importance in deciding the fate of Baghdad, the battle is also significant as Nader's only battlefield defeat although he would avenge this defeat at the hands of Topal Pasha at the Battle of Kirkuk, where Topal was killed.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Samarra (1733) (revision 1381316866), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

34.0600, 44.0798 · Iraq

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Ottoman–Persian War of 1730–1735

All 3 battles of the Ottoman–Persian War of 1730–1735 →

Browse more: battles in Iraq · Asia · Early modern battles

Further reading