⚔ Battlefields of the World

Battle of Ravenna (476) 476

Battle of Ravenna (476): Young Folks' History of Rome illus420
Image: Yonge, Charlotte Mary, (1823-1901), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year476Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictGermanic WarsWikidata P361
ParticipantsWestern Roman EmpireWikidata P710
Coordinates44.4167, 12.2000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Ravenna, capital of the Western Roman Empire, between the Heruli under their King Odoacer and the remnants of the Western Roman army in Roman Italy occurred in early September 476, and represented a culminating event in the ongoing fall of the Western Roman Empire. The Western Roman Empire had been in relative decline since the beginning of the barbarian invasions and Rome, the symbolical heart and largest city of the Western Empire, was sacked in 410 by the Visigoths and in 455 by the Vandals. By 476 the Roman emperor was little more than a puppet, having very little de facto control of any territory outside of Italy. The last Roman emperor, Romulus Augustulus, was not recognized as a legitimate ruler outside of Italy; the Eastern Roman Empire recognized Julius Nepos as the true Western Roman Emperor.

Herulians were foederati of the Western Roman Empire; they were mercenary troops of the Roman army of Italy. They envied the fortune of their brethren in Gaul, Spain, and Africa, whose victorious arms had acquired an independent and perpetual inheritance; and they insisted that a third part of the lands of Italy should be immediately divided among them. Orestes, the father of emperor Romulus Augustus, rejected their demand – causing their revolt.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Ravenna (476) (revision 1370587277), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

44.4167, 12.2000 · Italy

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Nearby battles

Other battles of the Germanic Wars

All 9 battles of the Germanic Wars →

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · Ancient battles

Further reading