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Battle of Prilep 1912

Battle of Prilep: Prilep Battle 1912 Postcard
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date3 November 1912 – 5 November 1912Wikidata
Year1912Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationNorth MacedoniaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictFirst Balkan WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsOttoman EmpireWikidata P710
Coordinates41.3444, 21.5528Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Prilep in the First Balkan War took place on 3-5 November 1912 when the Serbian army encountered Ottoman troops near the town of Prilep, in today's North Macedonia. The clash lasted for three days. Eventually the Ottoman army was overwhelmed and forced to retreat.

Bad weather and difficult roads hampered the 1st Army’s pursuit of the Ottomans after the battle of Kumanovo, forcing the Morava Division to move ahead of the Drina Division. On 3 November, in the autumn rain, forward elements of the Morava Division encountered fire from Kara Said Pasha’s 5th Corps from positions north of Prilep. This started the three-day battle for Prilep, which was broken off that night and was renewed the next morning. When the Drina Division arrived on the battlefield, the Serbs gained an overwhelming advantage, forcing the Ottomans to withdraw south of the city.

On 5 November, as the Serbs moved south of Prilep they came again under Ottoman fire from prepared positions on the heights of the road to Bitola. Bayonets and hand grenades gave the Serbs the advantage in hand-to-hand fighting, but they still required the better part of the day to force the Ottomans to retreat. The overt and guileless nature of the Serbian infantry attacks impressed one Ottoman observer, who noted:

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Prilep (revision 1380943722), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.3444, 21.5528 · North Macedonia

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Nearby battles

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Browse more: battles in North Macedonia · Europe · 19th century battles

Further reading