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Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan 1943

Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan: Camouflaged and poorly equipped Chinese soldiers repell a charge of 50,000 Japanese along the Salween River near Burma. - DPLA - 57d615b363887a1f241f81440e052fb7
Image: Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1943Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationMyanmarNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictBurma Campaign, Second Sino-Japanese WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsEmpire of Japan, Heitarō Kimura, Masakazu Kawabe, Republic of China, Thailand, Wei LihuangWikidata P710
Coordinates22.8300, 97.1400Wikidata P625

About the battle

Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan (Chinese: 滇西緬北戰役 October 1943 – March 1945) was the name of the Chinese campaign with their allies in the 1943–45 Burma Campaign. The campaign ended in an Allied victory.

It is one of the large-scale battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War, located in the border area between Yunnan Province, China and northern Myanmar, starting at the beginning of December 1943. The purpose of the battle is to open up the China-India Highway. At the end of March 1945, the Chinese Expeditionary Force, the British Army, and Merrill's Marauders joined forces in Muse, Burma (Myanmar), while the Japanese Army lost the North Burma Stronghold.

The Allied Forces were jointly formed by the troops of China, the United States and the United Kingdom. Among them, the Chinese participating forces included the Chinese Army in India and the Chinese Expeditionary Force. The commander-in-chief of the campaign was General Wei Lihuang of the Chinese National Army, and the deputy commander of the campaign was General Joseph Stilwell of the US Army. The main force of the Japanese army was the Japanese Burmese front. The commander of the battle was Masakazu Kawabe, then Heitaro Kimura, later Shinichi Tanaka and others.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Northern Burma and Western Yunnan (revision 1377054208), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

22.8300, 97.1400 · Myanmar

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War

All 27 battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War →

Browse more: battles in Myanmar · Asia · World War II era battles

Further reading