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Battle of Newburn 1640

Battle of Newburn: Passage of Newburn Ford
Image: Matthew White Ridley, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Outline: officially registered battlefield boundary. Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date28 August 1640Wikidata
Year1640Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationEnglandNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBishops' WarsWikidata P361
ParticipantsKingdom of England, Kingdom of ScotlandWikidata P710
Coordinates54.9833, -1.7514Wikidata P625
Official recordHistoric England list entry 1000025OGL v3
Registered area342.7 haOGL v3

About the battle

The Battle of Newburn, 28 August 1640, was the decisive action of the Second Bishops' War. Fought near Newburn in northern England, a Covenanter army under Alexander Leslie defeated a smaller English force led by Viscount Conway.

Victory enabled the Scots to take Newcastle upon Tyne, which provided the bulk of London's coal supplies, and allowed them to put pressure on Charles I of England. The October 1640 Treaty of Ripon required him to recall Parliament to ratify the peace settlement. He did so in November 1640, a key element in the events leading to the outbreak of the First English Civil War in August 1642.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Newburn (revision 1377052924), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

54.9833, -1.7514 · England

Google Maps OpenStreetMap

Battlefield boundary © Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. See also this battlefield on Battlefields of Britain.

Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in England · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading