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Battle of Mukden 1905

Russian Field Gun during the Battle of Mukden
Image: P. F. Collier & Son, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1905Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationChinaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictRusso-Japanese WarWikidata P361
Coordinates41.7833, 123.4333Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Mukden (19 February – 10 March 1905) was fought in the Russo-Japanese War between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan near the town of Mukden (now Shenyang, China). Involving close to 550,000 troops and resulting in over 150,000 casualties, it was the largest battle of the war, as well as the last major engagement on land. The Battle of Mukden was a strategic victory for the Japanese that, coupled with their victory at sea in the Battle of Tsushima four months later, proved critical in ending the war in Japan's favour.

It was the largest modern-era battle fought prior to World War I, and possibly the largest battle in world history at that point. The scale of the battle, particularly in the amount of ordnance being expended, was unprecedented in world history. The Japanese side alone fired 20.11 million rifle and machine gun rounds and 279,394 artillery shells in just over ten days of fighting (while the Russians fired even more), matching the ammunition consumption of the German army in the entire 191-day Franco-Prussian War.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Mukden (revision 1380916190), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

41.7833, 123.4333 · China

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Russo-Japanese War

All 16 battles of the Russo-Japanese War →

Browse more: battles in China · Asia · 19th century battles

Further reading