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Battle of Montenotte 1796

Battle of Montenotte: Rampon Monte Legino
Image: René Théodore Berthon, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate. Wikidata lists more than one location for this battle; the first is shown.

Key facts

Date12 April 1796Wikidata
Year1796Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationItalyNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictItalian Campaign of 1796-1797, Montenotte CampaignWikidata P361
Coordinates44.4000, 8.2667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Montenotte was fought on 12 April 1796, near Montenotte Superiore (then in the Kingdom of Sardinia, now in Italy), being the opening engagement of Napoleon Bonaparte's Italian Campaign and the second engagement of the Montenotte campaign. The French Army of Italy, under the command of General Napoleon Bonaparte, defeated an Austrian corps under Field Marshal Eugène-Guillaume Argenteau. The victory successfully severed the connection between the Austrian army and their allies, the army of the Kingdom of Sardinia, allowing Bonaparte to isolate and defeat each force in detail.

By the morning of the 12th, Bonaparte concentrated large forces against Argenteau's now-outnumbered troops. The strongest French push came from the direction of the mountaintop redoubt, but a second force fell on the weak Austrian right flank and overwhelmed it. In its hasty retreat from the field, Argenteau's force lost heavily and was badly disorganized. This attack against the boundary between the Austrian and Sardinian armies threatened to sever the link between the two allies. This action was part of the Montenotte campaign.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Montenotte (revision 1376249469), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

44.4000, 8.2667 · Italy

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Italian Campaign of 1796-1797

All 6 battles of the Italian Campaign of 1796-1797 →

Browse more: battles in Italy · Europe · Early modern battles

Further reading