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Battle of Mackinac Island (1814) 1814

Battle of Mackinac Island (1814): Mackinac Island topographic map-en
Image: Eric Gaba (Sting - fr:Sting), CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date26 July 1814 – 4 August 1814Wikidata
Year1814Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationUnited StatesNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictWar of 1812Wikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates45.8531, -84.6175Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Mackinac Island (pronounced Mackinaw) was a British victory in the War of 1812. Before the war, Fort Mackinac had been an important American trading post in the straits between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. It was important for its influence and control over the Native American tribes in the area, which was sometimes referred to in historical documents as "Michilimackinac".

A scratch British, Canadian and Native American force had captured the island in the opening weeks of the war. An American expedition was mounted in 1814 to recover the island. The American force advertised its presence by attempting to attack British outposts elsewhere on Lake Huron and Georgian Bay, so when they eventually landed on Mackinac Island, the garrison was prepared to meet them. As the Americans advanced on the fort from the north, they were ambushed by Native Americans, and forced to re-embark with heavy casualties.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Mackinac Island (1814) (revision 1381109885), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

45.8531, -84.6175 · United States

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the War of 1812

All 59 battles of the War of 1812 →

Browse more: battles in United States · North America · 19th century battles

Further reading