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Battle of Lissa (1866) 1866

Battle of Lissa (1866): Soerensen Seeschlacht bei Lissa 1866 Rammstoss
Image: Carl Frederik Sørensen, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date20 July 1866Wikidata
Year1866Wikidata P585 (point in time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
Nearest landmassAt sea (nearest continent: Europe)Natural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictAustro-Prussian War, Third Italian War of IndependenceWikidata P361
ParticipantsAustrian Empire, Kingdom of ItalyWikidata P710
Coordinates43.1764, 16.0533Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Lissa (also known as the Battle of Vis; Croatian: Bitka kod Visa) was fought on 20 July 1866 between the Italian and Austrian navies near the island of Lissa in the Adriatic Sea during the Third Italian War of Independence. An Italian fleet under Admiral Carlo Pellion di Persano engaged an Austrian fleet led by Vice-Admiral Wilhelm von Tegetthoff in an attempt to break Austria's naval dominance in the Adriatic. The battle was the first in which ironclad warships were used on a major scale. Both fleets exhibited several technical deficiencies, while the Italian fleet also suffered from severe rivalries between its officers. The Austrians were victorious, relieving Lissa after sinking two Italian warships, in part by using naval ramming tactics. Persano was disgraced upon his return to Italy, while Tegetthoff received widespread praise and accolades for his victory.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Lissa (1866) (revision 1370268304), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

43.1764, 16.0533 · At sea

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Austro-Prussian War

All 21 battles of the Austro-Prussian War →

Browse more: battles at sea · Europe · 19th century battles

Further reading