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Battle of Leuctra 371 BC

Pelopidas leading the Thebans at the battle of Leuctra
Image: Edmund Ollier Publication date 1882, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year371 BCWikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationGreeceNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBoeotian WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsSparta, ThebesWikidata P710
Coordinates38.2656, 23.1667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Leuctra (Ancient Greek: Λεῦκτρα, Ancient Greek: [lêu̯k.tra]) was fought on 6 July 371 BC between the Boeotians led by the Thebans, and the Spartans along with their allies. The battle occurred in the context of the King's Peace, or Peace of Antalcidas, which had ended the Corinthian War in 386 BC. The Peace was formally renewed in 375 BC, but a disagreement between the Spartans and the Thebans over the protocol for renewing the Peace again in 371 led directly to the battle, which took place in the vicinity of Leuctra, a village in Boeotia in the territory of Thespiae. The mainly Theban victory shattered Sparta's immense influence over the Greek peninsula, and the wider Aegean Greek world, which Sparta had gained with its victory in the Peloponnesian War a generation earlier.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Leuctra (revision 1380993308), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

38.2656, 23.1667 · Greece

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Boeotian War

All 4 battles of the Boeotian War →

Browse more: battles in Greece · Europe · Ancient battles

Further reading