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Battle of Kinburn (1855) 1855

Battle of Kinburn (1855): French ironclad floating batteries at Kinburn 1855
Image: 1855 anonymous print, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate. Wikidata lists more than one location for this battle; the first is shown.

Key facts

Date17 October 1855Wikidata
Year1855Wikidata P585 (point in time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationUkraineNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictCrimean WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsRussian Empire, Second French Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata P710
Coordinates46.5611, 31.5242Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Kinburn, a combined land-naval engagement during the final stage of the Crimean War, took place on the tip of the Kinburn Peninsula (on the south shore of the Dnieper–Bug estuary in what is now Ukraine) on 17 October 1855. During the battle a combined fleet of vessels from the French Navy and the British Royal Navy bombarded Russian coastal fortifications after an Anglo-French ground force had besieged them. Three French ironclad batteries carried out the main attack, which saw the main Russian fortress destroyed in an action that lasted about three hours.

The battle, although strategically insignificant with little effect on the outcome of the war, is notable for the first use of modern ironclad warships in action. Although frequently hit, the French ships destroyed the Russian forts within three hours, suffering minimal casualties in the process. This battle convinced contemporary navies to design and build new major warships with armour plating; this instigated a naval arms race between France and Britain lasting over a decade.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Kinburn (1855) (revision 1370445410), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

46.5611, 31.5242 · Ukraine

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Crimean War

All 18 battles of the Crimean War →

Browse more: battles in Ukraine · Europe · 19th century battles

Further reading