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Battle of Kaiapit 1943

Battle of Kaiapit: Kaiapit fly in 057499
Image: Stuckey, Norman Bradford, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date19 September 1943 – 20 September 1943Wikidata
Year1943Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
LocationPapua New GuineaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentOceaniaNatural Earth
War / conflictFinisterre Range campaignWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates-6.2667, 146.2478Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Kaiapit was an action fought in 1943 between Australian and Japanese forces in New Guinea during the Markham and Ramu Valley – Finisterre Range campaign of World War II. Following the landings at Nadzab and at Lae, the Allies attempted to exploit their success with an advance into the upper Markham Valley, starting with Kaiapit. The Japanese intended to use Kaiapit to threaten the Allied position at Nadzab, and to create a diversion to allow the Japanese garrison at Lae time to escape.

The Australian 2/6th Independent Company flew in to the Markham Valley from Port Moresby in 13 United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) C-47 Dakotas, making a difficult landing on a rough airstrip. Unaware that a much larger Japanese force was also headed for Kaiapit, the company attacked the village on 19 September to secure the area so that it could be developed into an airfield. The company then held it against a strong counter-attack. During two days of fighting the Australians defeated a larger Japanese force while suffering relatively few losses.

The Australian victory at Kaiapit enabled the Australian 7th Division to be flown in to the upper Markham Valley.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Kaiapit (revision 1370444505), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

-6.2667, 146.2478 · Papua New Guinea

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Papua New Guinea · Oceania · World War II era battles

Further reading