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Battle of Jobourg 1814

Battle of Jobourg: Nicholas Pocock - The Last Franco-British Frigate Action
Image: Nicholas Pocock, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date26 March 1814 – 27 March 1814Wikidata
Year1814Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
Nearest landmassAt sea (nearest continent: Islands & open ocean)Natural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentIslands & open oceanNatural Earth
War / conflictNapoleonic WarsWikidata P361
Coordinates24.0000, -53.0000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Jobourg was a minor naval engagement between the British and French navies during the last weeks of the War of the Sixth Coalition in the 22nd and penultimate year of the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. In October 1813 the French Navy, unable to challenge the Royal Navy's dominance at sea, sent two small squadrons of frigates to harass British trade in the Atlantic Ocean. One was brought to battle in January 1814 and defeated near the Canary Islands but the second, from Nantes and consisting of the frigates Etoile and Sultane, fought an inconclusive engagement against British frigate HMS Severn on 4 January in the mid-Atlantic and a furious battle against HMS Astrea and HMS Creole on 23 January near Maio in the Cape Verde Islands.

Attempting to return to Saint Malo in March, with the Allied armies at the gates of Paris and the war coming to a close, the French squadron was intercepted near the Île de Batz by a much stronger British squadron including the ship of the line HMS Hannibal, frigate HMS Hebrus and brig-sloop HMS Sparrow. Sultane, badly damaged in the engagement with Creole, was soon chased down by Hannibal and surrendered without a fight but Etoile, faced with only the Hebrus, turned away in an attempt to escape.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Jobourg (revision 1370444327), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

24.0000, -53.0000 · At sea

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Further reading