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Battle of Jankau 1645

Battle of Jankau: Old copper engraving of the Battle of Jankov
Image: http://www.vitejte.cz/objekt.php?oid, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date6 March 1645Wikidata
Year1645Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationCzechiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictThirty Years' WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsHoly Roman EmpireWikidata P710
Coordinates49.6503, 14.7294Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Jankau, took place on 6 March 1645 during the later stages of the Thirty Years' War, near Jankov in Bohemia (today the Czech Republic). It featured Swedish and Imperial armies, each containing around 16,000 men.

The more mobile and better led Swedes under Lennart Torstensson effectively destroyed their opponents, commanded by Melchior von Hatzfeldt. However, the devastation caused by decades of conflict meant armies now spent much of their time obtaining supplies, and the Swedes were unable to take advantage of their victory.

Imperial forces regained control of Bohemia in 1646, but inconclusive campaigns in the Rhineland and Saxony made it clear neither side had the strength to impose a military solution. Although fighting continued as participants tried to improve their positions, it increased the urgency of negotiations which culminated in the 1648 Peace of Westphalia.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Jankau (revision 1370444085), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

49.6503, 14.7294 · Czechia

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Nearby battles

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Further reading