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Battle of Ibera 215 BC

Battle of Ibera: Iberia 218-211BC-it
Image: Iberia 237-206BC.svg: Alcides Pinto File:Iberia 237-206BC-fr.svg: Cj73 derivative work: Cristiano64 (talk), GFDL, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year215 BCWikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationSpainNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictSecond Punic WarWikidata P361
Coordinates40.8000, 0.5167Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Ibera, also known as the Battle of Dertosa, was fought in the spring of 215 BC on the south bank of the Ebro River near the town of Ibera and was part of the Second Punic War. A Roman army, under the command of the brothers Gnaeus and Publius Scipio, defeated a similarly sized Carthaginian army under Hasdrubal Barca. The Romans, under Gnaeus Scipio, had invaded Iberia in late 218 BC and established a foothold after winning the Battle of Cissa. This lodgement, on the north-east Iberian coast, between the Ebro and the Pyrenees, blocked the route of any reinforcements from Iberia for the army of Hannibal, who had invaded Italy from Iberia earlier in the year. Hasdrubal attempted to evict the Romans in 217 BC, but this ended in defeat when the Carthaginian naval contingent was mauled at the Battle of Ebro River.

Hasdrubal spent the rest of 217 BC and all of 216 BC subduing rebellious indigenous Iberian tribes, largely in the south. Under pressure from Carthage to reinforce Hannibal, and having been strongly reinforced, Hasdrubal marched north again in early 215 BC. Meanwhile, Scipio, who had also been reinforced, and joined by his brother Publius, had crossed the Ebro to besiege the Carthaginian-aligned town of Ibera.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Ibera (revision 1370443511), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

40.8000, 0.5167 · Spain

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Further reading