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Battle of Gospić 1991

Battle of Gospić: Views of Serbian Shellings in Gospic
Image: Modzzak, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date29 August 1991 – 22 September 1991Wikidata
Year1991Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraPost-1945 (1946 onwards)derived from year
LocationCroatiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictCroatian War of IndependenceWikidata P361
Coordinates44.5468, 15.3721Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Gospić (Serbian: Битка за Госпић, Croatian: Bitka za Gospić) was fought in the environs of Gospić, Croatia, from 29 August until 22 September 1991 during the Croatian War of Independence. The battle pitted the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA), stationed in five barracks in the town, and paramilitary elements of the Serbian Guard against the Croatian National Guard (ZNG), police forces based in Gospić and police reinforcements from elsewhere in Croatia. Fighting in the eastern districts of Gospić, controlled by JNA forces with supporting artillery, was largely static but the balance shifted in favor of the Croatian forces following the capture of several JNA depots and barracks on 14 September. The remaining barracks were captured by 20 September leading to the expulsion of the JNA and Serbian Guard forces from the town.

The battle followed escalating ethnic tensions in the Lika region, including attacks on Croatian civilians in Lovinac, an attack on a Croatian police checkpoint in Žuta Lokva, and skirmishes at the Plitvice Lakes and the Ljubovo Pass on the Gospić–Plitvička Jezera road. The remainder of 1991 saw further deterioration of the situation in the region, resulting in war crimes against Serbs and Croats in the Gospić and Široka Kula massacres.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Gospić (revision 1370499601), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

44.5468, 15.3721 · Croatia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Croatian War of Independence

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Browse more: battles in Croatia · Europe · Post-1945 battles

Further reading