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Battle of Fei River 383

Battle of Fei River
Image: SY, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year383Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationChinaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
ParticipantsEastern Jin dynasty, Xie An, Xie ShiWikidata P710
Coordinates31.7361, 116.5200Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Fei River, also known as the Battle of Feishui (simplified Chinese: 淝水之战; traditional Chinese: 淝水之戰; pinyin: Féishǔi zhī zhàn), took place in the autumn of 383 AD in China, where forces of the Di-led Former Qin dynasty were decisively defeated by the outnumbered army of the Eastern Jin dynasty. The location of the battle, the Fei River, no longer exists but is believed to have flowed through modern Lu'an, Anhui, near the Huai River. The battle is considered to be one of the most significant and pivotal battles in Chinese history, as it ensured the survival of the Eastern Jin and Han-ruled regimes in South China, whereas the Former Qin fell into a massive civil war, resulting in its eventual collapse.

This battle is famous not only because of its significance in history but also because it demonstrated the importance of troop training, morale, loyalty and organized battle command. The battle was also significant in that it ensured South China would remain independent until 589 AD, when North China was again under a Han Chinese regime, the Sui dynasty.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Fei River (revision 1370440672), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

31.7361, 116.5200 · China

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in China · Asia · Ancient battles

Further reading