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Battle of Fakhkh 786

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year786Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraMedieval (500–1499)derived from year
LocationSaudi ArabiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
ParticipantsAbbasid Caliphate, AlidsWikidata P710
Coordinates21.4531, 39.8068Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Fakhkh (Arabic: يوم فخ, romanized: yawm Fakhkh, lit. 'Day of Fakhkh') was fought on 11 June 786 between the forces of the Abbasid Caliphate and the supporters of an Alid rebellion in Mecca under al-Husayn ibn Ali al-Abid, a descendant of Hasan ibn Ali.

Husayn and his supporters planned an uprising at Medina during the annual Hajj pilgrimage of 786, but their hand was forced by a confrontation with the local governor, al-Umari. The conspirators rose in revolt on the morning of 16 May, and seized the Prophet's Mosque, where Husayn's supporters swore allegiance to him. The revolt failed to gather support among the populace, and the reaction of the Abbasid garrison prevented the rebels from establishing control over the city, and eventually confined them to the Mosque itself. After eleven days, the Alids and their supporters, some 300 strong, abandoned Medina and headed to Mecca.

Informed of these events, the Abbasid caliph al-Hadi appointed his uncle Muhammad ibn Sulayman ibn Ali to deal with the rebels, with an army composed chiefly of the armed retinues of the various Abbasid princes who on that year had gone to the pilgrimage.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Fakhkh (revision 1370872171), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

21.4531, 39.8068 · Saudi Arabia

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Saudi Arabia · Asia · Medieval battles

Further reading