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Battle of Derna (1805) 1805

Battle of Derna (1805): Attack on Derna by Charles Waterhouse
Image: Colonel Charles Waterhouse, U.S. Marines (Marine Corps Art Collection)(http://www.tecom.usmc.mil/HD/Home_Page.htm), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date27 April 1805 – 12 June 1805Wikidata
Year1805Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationLibyaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAfricaNatural Earth
War / conflictFirst Barbary WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsTripoli eyalet, United StatesWikidata P710
Coordinates32.7667, 22.6333Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Derna at Derna, Cyrenaica, was a military engagement in April–May 1805 of a mercenary army recruited and led by United States Marines under the command of U.S. Army Lieutenant William Eaton, diplomatic Consul to Tripoli, and U.S. Marine Corps First Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon. The battle involved a 521-mile (839-km) march through the Libyan Desert from Alexandria, Egypt, to the eastern port city of Derna, which was defended by a much larger force.

The Battle of Derna and the broader First Barbary War highlighted the challenges faced by the United States in dealing with piracy and asserting its interests in the Mediterranean during the early years of its existence as a nation. It was also the first foreign military intervention in U.S. history.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Derna (1805) (revision 1379954325), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

32.7667, 22.6333 · Libya

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the First Barbary War

All 5 battles of the First Barbary War →

Browse more: battles in Libya · Africa · 19th century battles

Further reading