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Battle of Caporetto 1917

Battle of Caporetto
Image: History Department of the US Military Academy West Point, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date24 October 1917 – 19 November 1917Wikidata
Year1917Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War I era (1914–1918)derived from year
LocationSloveniaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBattles of the Isonzo, World War IWikidata P361
ParticipantsAustria–Hungary, German Empire, Kingdom of ItalyWikidata P710
Coordinates46.2144, 13.6425Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Caporetto (also known as the Twelfth Battle of the Isonzo, the Battle of Kobarid or the Battle of Karfreit) took place on the Isonzo front of World War I.

The battle was fought between the Kingdom of Italy and the Central Powers and took place from 24 October to 19 November 1917, near the town of Kobarid (now in north-western Slovenia, then part of the Austrian Littoral), and near the river Isonzo. The battle was named after the Italian name of the town (also known as Karfreit in German).

Austro-Hungarian forces, reinforced by German units, were able to break into the Italian front line and rout the Italian forces opposing them. The battle was a demonstration of the effectiveness of the use of stormtroopers and the infiltration tactics developed in part by Oskar von Hutier. The use of poison gas by the Germans also played a key role in the collapse of the Italian Second Army.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Caporetto (revision 1370436282), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

46.2144, 13.6425 · Slovenia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the World War I

All 138 battles of the World War I →

Browse more: battles in Slovenia · Europe · World War I era battles

Further reading