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Battle of Cape Matapan 1941

Battle of Cape Matapan map
Image: NavalHistory at English Wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date27 March 1941 – 29 March 1941Wikidata
Year1941Wikidata P580 (start time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
Nearest landmassAt sea (nearest continent: Europe)Natural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictBattle of the MediterraneanWikidata P361
ParticipantsAustralia, Kingdom of Italy, United KingdomWikidata P710
Coordinates35.3500, 22.0000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Cape Matapan (Greek: Ναυμαχία του Ταινάρου) was a naval battle during the Second World War between the Allies, represented by the navies of the United Kingdom and Australia, and the Royal Italian Navy, from 27 to 29 March 1941. Cape Matapan is on the south-western coast of the Peloponnesian peninsula of Greece.

After the interception and decryption of Italian signals by the Government Code and Cypher School (GC&CS) at Bletchley Park (the decrypted intelligence codenamed Ultra), ships of the Royal Navy and Royal Australian Navy, under the command of Admiral Sir Andrew Cunningham, intercepted and sank or severely damaged several ships of the Italian Regia Marina under Squadron Vice-Admiral Angelo Iachino. The opening actions of the battle are also known in Italy as the Battle of Gaudo.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Cape Matapan (revision 1370108577), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

35.3500, 22.0000 · At sea

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Battle of the Mediterranean

All 19 battles of the Battle of the Mediterranean →

Browse more: battles at sea · Europe · World War II era battles

Further reading