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Battle of Cap-Français 1757

Battle of Cap-Français: Bataille du Cap Français en 1757
Image: Cleveley John, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date21 October 1757Wikidata
Year1757Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraEarly modern (1500–1799)derived from year
LocationHaitiNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentNorth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictSeven Years' WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsFrance, Kingdom of Great BritainWikidata P710
Coordinates19.8000, -72.2000Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Cap-Français was a naval engagement during the Seven Years' War fought between squadrons of the French and British navies outside the harbour of Cap-Français, Saint-Domingue on 21 October 1757.

The British force, consisting of three ships of the line under Commodore Arthur Forrest had been sent to cruise off Saint-Domingue in the hope of intercepting a French merchant convoy bound for France, but found that the convoy's escort, under Guy François Coëtnempren de Kersaint, had been heavily reinforced. The French came out to drive the British away, whereupon the British ships attacked them. Fighting against a substantially superior force, the British inflicted considerable damage on their opponents, but were in turn badly damaged, and after several hours the French broke away and returned to port. The British squadron also returned to port to carry out repairs, and the French convoy left the following month.

Though the battle was tactically indecisive, the British officers involved became popular heroes for their daring in fighting against heavy odds. The young nephew of Maurice Suckling, one of the captains present, who was in time to also embark on a naval career, was Horatio Nelson.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Cap-Français (revision 1370436140), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

19.8000, -72.2000 · Haiti

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Seven Years' War

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