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Battle of Canton (1857) 1857

Battle of Canton (1857): Bombardment of Canton 1857
Image: Carl Lancedelli (publisher), Jac. Loder (printer of plates), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date28 December 1857 – 31 December 1857Wikidata
Year1857Wikidata P580 (start time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationChinaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentAsiaNatural Earth
War / conflictSecond Opium WarWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata P710
Coordinates23.1265, 113.2580Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Canton (Chinese: 廣州城戰役) was fought by British and French forces against Qing China on 28–31 December 1857 during the Second Opium War. The British High Commissioner, Lord Elgin, was keen to take the city of Canton (Guangzhou) as a demonstration of power and to capture Chinese official Ye Mingchen, who had resisted British attempts to implement the 1842 Treaty of Nanking. Elgin ordered an Anglo-French force to take the town and an assault began on 28 December. Allied forces took control of the city walls on 29 December but delayed entry into the city itself until 5 January. They subsequently captured Ye and some reports state they burnt down much of the town. The ease with which the allies won the battle was one of the reasons for the signing of the Treaty of Tientsin in 1858.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Canton (1857) (revision 1370436104), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

23.1265, 113.2580 · China

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Second Opium War

All 11 battles of the Second Opium War →

Browse more: battles in China · Asia · 19th century battles

Further reading