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Battle of Calabria 1940

Battle of Calabria: Cesare firing her guns
Image: An unknown serviceman of the Regia Marina, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date9 July 1940Wikidata
Year1940Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraWorld War II era (1939–1945)derived from year
Nearest landmassAt sea (nearest continent: Europe)Natural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictWorld War IIWikidata P361
ParticipantsUnited KingdomWikidata P710
Coordinates37.6667, 17.3333Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Calabria (Battaglia di Punta Stilo) on 9 July 1940, was a naval battle during the Battle of the Mediterranean in the Second World War between ships of the Regia Marina and those of the Mediterranean Fleet. The battle took place 30 nmi (56 km; 35 mi) to the east of Punta Stilo, Calabria.

Both fleets went to sea to protect convoys that reached their destinations and both had signals intelligence giving them notice of their opponent's intentions and both had air support, the Italians from land-based aircraft and the British from the aircraft carrier HMS Eagle.

The battle involved many ships on both sides but it was indecisive and the ships returned to base; it was the first battleship engagement between the Italians and the British.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Calabria (revision 1380730231), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

37.6667, 17.3333 · At sea

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