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Battle of Boyacá 1819

Battle of Boyacá: Batalla de Boyaca de Martin Tovar y Tovar
Image: Martin Tovar y Tovar, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Date7 August 1819Wikidata
Year1819Wikidata P585 (point in time)
Era19th century (1800–1913)derived from year
LocationColombiaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentSouth AmericaNatural Earth
War / conflictColombian War of IndependenceWikidata P361
Coordinates5.4500, -73.4292Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Boyacá (1819), also known as the Battle of Boyacá Bridge, was a decisive victory by a combined army of Venezuelan and New Granadan troops along with a British Legion led by General Simon Bolivar over the III Division of the Spanish Expeditionary Army of Costa Firme commanded by Spanish Colonel José María Barreiro. This victory ensured the success of Bolívar's campaign to liberate New Granada. The battle of Boyacá is considered a crucial point in the independence of the north of South America, as it allowed further patriot victories at the battles of Carabobo in Venezuela, Pichincha in Ecuador, and Junín and Ayacucho in Peru. New Granada acquired its definitive independence from the Spanish Monarchy, although fighting with royalist forces would continue for years.

Under the overall command of General Simon Bolivar, the Brigadier Generals Francisco de Paula Santander and José Antonio Anzoátegui led a combined patriot army of Neogranadines and Venezuelans that defeated in two hours the Spanish Royalist forces led by Spanish Colonels José María Barreiro and Francisco Jiménez who would both be captured in battle.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Boyacá (revision 1379060649), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

5.4500, -73.4292 · Colombia

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Colombian War of Independence

All 5 battles of the Colombian War of Independence →

Browse more: battles in Colombia · South America · 19th century battles

Further reading