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Battle of Älgarås 1205

Battle of Älgarås: Elgarås slaget2
Image: Janee, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year1205Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraMedieval (500–1499)derived from year
LocationSwedenNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
ParticipantsHouse of Eric, House of SverkerWikidata P710
Coordinates58.8167, 14.2667Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Älgarås took place at the royal estate of Älgarås in northernmost Västergötland in November 1205 between the House of Sverker and the House of Eric who were fighting for the Swedish crown. The four sons of the former king Canute I fell out with King Sverker II in about 1204 and sought support among the Birkebeiner party in Norway. The Birkebeiner leader Jarl Håkon Galen married their cousin in January 1205 and promoted their claim. The brothers, of whom only Eric Knutsson is known by name, returned to Sweden in the same year. To which extent they had Norwegian military backing is unclear.

By the fall of 1205 the brothers were staying at the estate of Älgarås when the Sverker clan attacked. In the ensuing fight all the brothers were slain but Eric. The laconic sources make clear that it was a battle and not merely a mass execution. Eric managed to slip away, according to much later tradition carried from the place of the battle by the legendary Fale Bure.

The estate was burnt down completely and abandoned, and it is no longer known exactly where it was located. An oral tradition says that it was "2000 paces from the church of Älgarås in the direction where the sun rises in September".

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Älgarås (revision 1370602847), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

58.8167, 14.2667 · Sweden

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Nearby battles

Browse more: battles in Sweden · Europe · Medieval battles

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