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Battle of Abritus 251

Battle of Abritus: 2023 - Palazzo Altemps, Roma, Lazio, 00186, Italia - Sarcofago Grande Ludovisi (Grande Ludovisi sarcophagus) - Arte Romana - Photo Paolo Villa FO232047 ombre gimp bis
Image: (Anonymous), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Recorded location from Wikidata; battle sites are often approximate.

Key facts

Year251Wikidata P585 (point in time)
EraAncient (before 500)derived from year
LocationBulgariaNatural Earth (modern borders)
ContinentEuropeNatural Earth
War / conflictGothic War of 248–253Wikidata P361
ParticipantsAncient Rome, GothsWikidata P710
Coordinates43.5100, 26.5400Wikidata P625

About the battle

The Battle of Abritus also known as the Battle of Forum Terebronii occurred near Abritus (modern Razgrad) in the Roman province of Moesia Inferior in the summer of 251. It was fought between the Romans and a federation of Gothic and Scythian tribesmen under the Gothic king Cniva.

The Roman army was soundly defeated, and Roman emperors Decius and Herennius Etruscus, his son, were both killed in battle. It was one of the worst defeats suffered by the Roman Empire against the Germanic tribes, rated by the Roman historian Ammianus Marcellinus as on par with the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9, the Marcomannic invasion of Roman Italy in 170, and the Battle of Adrianople in 378.

The emperors' deaths led to more political instability at Rome; and the loss of the army allowed repeated barbarian incursions in the region for the next two decades.

Text adapted from the Wikipedia article Battle of Abritus (revision 1370430805), licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Changes: excerpted from the article lead section; shortened by selecting paragraphs and trimming at a sentence boundary; formatting and citations removed. No text added.

Location

43.5100, 26.5400 · Bulgaria

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Nearby battles

Other battles of the Gothic War of 248–253

Browse more: battles in Bulgaria · Europe · Ancient battles

Further reading